AdipoGen Life Sciences

Theacrine

CHF 80.00
In stock
AG-CN2-0466-M100100 mgCHF 80.00
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AG-CN2-0466-G0055 gCHF 420.00
AG-CN2-0466-G02525 gCHF 880.00
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Product Details
Synonyms NSC8809; Temorine; 1,3,7,9-Tetramethyluric acid; TetraMUA
Product Type Chemical
Properties
Formula

C9H12N4O3

MW 224.2
CAS 2309-49-1
Source/Host Chemicals Synthetic. Originally isolated from Theobroma grandiflorum.
Purity Chemicals ≥98% (HPLC)
Appearance White to off-white solid.
Solubility Soluble in water (20mg/ml).
InChi Key QGDOQULISIQFHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Smiles CN1C(=O)N(C)C2=C1N(C)C(=O)N(C)C2=O
Shipping and Handling
Shipping AMBIENT
Short Term Storage +4°C
Long Term Storage -20°C
Handling Advice Keep cool and dry.
Protect from light.
Use/Stability Stable for at least 2 years after receipt when stored at -20°C.
Documents
MSDS Download PDF
Product Specification Sheet
Datasheet Download PDF
Description
  • Purine alkaloid related to caffeine.
  • Potent antioxidant. Not through direct scavenging of ROS but strengthen antioxidant systems in vivo.
  • Anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive compound.
  • Suggested to have adenosine receptor agonistic activity and also acting on dopamine receptors.
  • Shown to have potent sedative and hypnotic properties.
  • Ameliorated learning and memory impairments caused by central fatigue. Shown to inhibit cAMP-specific PDE4 and cGMP-specific PDE5 activity in vivo and in vitro. Increased glucose level, decreased lactic acid concentration, reduced LDH activity and elevated the expressions of both GLUT1/3 in restraint-stressed mice.
  • Can increase the solubility of aromatic systems in water.
  • Ligand to bitter taste receptors Type 2 (TAS2R43 and TAS2R46).
Product References
  1. The solubilization of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons by purines: H. Weil-Malherbe; Biochem. J. 40, 351 (1946)
  2. 1,3,7,9-Tetramethyluric acid ­ a chromosome-damaging agent occurring as a natural metabolite in certain caffeine-producing plants; B.A. Kihlman; Mutat. Res. 39, 297 (1977)
  3. Efficient scavenging of hydroxyl radicals and inhibition of lipid peroxidation by novel analogues of 1,3,7-trimethyluric acid: V.B. Bhat, et al.; Life Sci. 70, 381 (2001)
  4. Caffeine and other xanthines as cytochemical blockers and removers of heterocyclic DNA intercalators from chromatin: M.B. Lyles & I.L. Cameron; Cell Biol. Int. 26, 145 (2002)
  5. Theacrine, a special purine alkaloid with sedative and hypnotic properties from Cammelia assamica var. kucha in mice: J.K. Xu, et al.; J. Asian Nat. Prod. Res. 9, 665 (2007)
  6. Theacrine, a purine alkaloid with anti-inflammatory and analgesic activities: Y. Wang, et al.; Fitoterapia 81, 627 (2010)
  7. Locomotor activation by theacrine, a purine alkaloid structurally similar to caffeine: involvement of adenosine and dopamine receptors: A.A. Feduccia, et al.; Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav. 102, 241 (2012)
  8. Theacrine, a purine alkaloid obtained from Camellia assamica var. kucha, attenuates restraint stress-provoked liver damage in mice: W.X. Li, et al.; J. Agric. Food Chem. 61, 6328 (2013)
  9. Comparing antioxidant capacity of purine alkaloids: A new, efficient trio for screening and discovering potential antioxidants in vitro and in vivo: B. Tsoi, et al.; Food Chem. 176, 411 (2015)
  10. BitterMatch: Recommendation systems for matching molecules with bitter taste receptors: E. Margulis, et al. Inst. Biochem. Food Sci. Nutr. Univ. Jerusalem (2022)
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