AdipoGen Life Sciences

Ophiobolin A

CHF 150.00
In stock
AG-CN2-0431-C100100 µgCHF 150.00
AG-CN2-0431-M0011 mgCHF 450.00
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Product Details
Synonyms Cochliobolin A; Ophiobalin; NSC 114340
Product Type Chemical
Properties
Formula

C25H36O4

MW 400.6
CAS 4611-05-6
RTECS RL1576000
Source/Host Chemicals Isolated from Bipolaris leersia.
Purity Chemicals ≥95% (HPLC)
Appearance White solid.
Solubility Soluble in ethanol, methanol, DMSO or dimethylformamide. Poorly soluble in water.
InChi Key MWYYLZRWWNBROW-BDZRSQQBSA-N
Smiles [H]C(=O)C1=C[C@]2([H])[C@](C)(CC[C@@]22O[C@H](C[C@@H]2C)C=C(C)C)C[C@@]2([H])[C@]1([H])C(=O)C[C@@]2(C)O
Shipping and Handling
Shipping AMBIENT
Short Term Storage +4°C
Long Term Storage -20°C
Handling Advice Keep under inert gas.
Protect from light.
Protect from light when in solution.
Use/Stability Stable for at least 2 years after receipt when stored at -20°C.
Documents
MSDS Download PDF
Product Specification Sheet
Datasheet Download PDF
Description
  • Cell permeable, irreversible calmodulin antagonist. Acts by covalently binding to a lysine-rich inhibitory site. Inhibits by blocking the activation of the Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent phosphodiesterase [1-3, 5, 6, 9].
  • Herbicidal mycotoxin [7].
  • Phytotoxic, antifungal, antibacterial and nematocidal compound [4, 6, 10].
  • Anticancer compound. Shown to induce paraptosis-like cell death [11, 12].
  • Shown to inhibit P-glycoprotein-mediated transport [8].
  • Disruptor of intracellular sulfhydryl proteostasis, leading to ER stress and dilation.
Product References
  1. Ophiobolin A. A natural product inhibitor of calmodulin: P.C. Leung, et al.; J. Biol. Chem. 259, 2742 (1984)
  2. Role of Calmodulin Inhibition in the Mode of Action of Ophiobolin A: P.C. Leung, et al.; Plant Physiol. 77, 303 (1985)
  3. Characterization of the interaction of ophiobolin A and calmodulin: P.C. Leung, et al.; Int. J. Biochem. 20, 1351 (1988)
  4. Microbial metabolites of ophiobolin A and antimicrobial evaluation of ophiobolins: E. Li, et al.; J. Nat. Prod. 58, 74 (1995)
  5. Identification of the binding and inhibition sites in the calmodulin molecule for ophiobolin A by site-directed mutagenesis: T. Kong Au & P. Chow Leung; Plant Physiol. 118, 965 (1998)
  6. The biology of ophiobolins: T.K. Au, et al.; Life Sci. 67, 733 (2000) (Review)
  7. Herbicidal potential of ophiobolins produced by Drechslera gigantea: A. Evidente, et al.; J. Agric. Food Chem. 54, 1779 (2006)
  8. Inhibition of P-glycoprotein-mediated transport by terpenoids contained in herbal medicines and natural products: N. Yoshida, et al.; Food Chem. Toxicol. 44, 2033 (2006)
  9. Calcium depletion and calmodulin inhibition affect the import of nuclear-encoded proteins into plant mitochondria: S. Kuhn, et al.; Plant J. 58, 694 (2009)
  10. Effect of the sesterterpene-type metabolites, ophiobolins A and B, on zygomycetes fungi: K. Krizsan, et al.; FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 313, 135 (2010)
  11. Ophiobolin A induces paraptosis-like cell death in human glioblastoma cells by decreasing BKCa channel activity: M. Bury, et al.; Cell Death Dis. 4, e561 (2013)
  12. Ophiobolin A, a sesterterpenoid fungal phytotoxin, displays higher in vitro growth-inhibitory effects in mammalian than in plant cells and displays in vivo antitumor activity: M. Bury, et al.; Int. J. Oncol. 43, 575 (2013)
  13. Ophiobolin A kills human glioblastoma cells by inducing endoplasmic reticulum stress via disruption of thiol proteostasis: I.Y. Kim, et al.; Oncotarget 8, 106740 (2017)
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