Additional Information
| Product Data | |
|---|---|
| Synonyms | Caspase-11 (mouse); Caspase-4 (human); ICE(rel)-II (human); Protease ICH-2 (human); Protease TX (human); Protease ICH-3 (mouse) |
| Properties | |
| Clone | Flamy-1 |
| Isotype | Mouse IgG2bκ |
| Source/Host | Purified from concentrated hybridoma tissue culture supernatant. |
| Immunogen/Antigen | Recombinant mouse Caspase-11 (aa 81-373). |
| Application | Western Blot: (1μg/ml) Immunoprecipitation |
| Crossreactivity | Human, Mouse |
| Specificity | Recognizes endogenous full-length protein and activated (p20) fragment of mouse and human caspase-4/11. |
| Purity | ≥95% (SDS-PAGE) |
| Purity Detail | Protein G-affinity purified. |
| Concentration | 1mg/ml |
| Formulation | Liquid. In PBS containing 10% glycerol and 0.02% sodium azide. |
| Product Type | Monoclonal Antibody |
| Shipping and Handling | |
| Shipping | BLUE ICE |
| Short Term Storage | +4°C |
| Long Term Storage | -20°C |
| Handling Advice | After opening, prepare aliquots and store at -20°C. Avoid freeze/thaw cycles. |
| Use/Stability | Stable for at least 1 year after receipt when stored at -20°C. |
| Documents | |
| MSDS |
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Product Description
Inflammatory caspases (also known as group I caspases) are encoded by three main genes in humans, caspase-1, caspase-4 and caspase-5 and three main genes in mouse, caspase-1, caspase-11 and caspase-12. Caspase-11 is the murine orthologue of human caspase-4 and -5. Murine caspase-11 is a poorly characterized member of the caspase-1 subfamily. Caspase-11-deficient embryonic fibroblasts are resistant to apoptosis induced by ectopic expression of caspase-1, suggesting that caspase-11 is an upstream activator of caspase-1. Unlike caspase-1, the expression of caspase-11 is LPS-inducible and it is reasonable to postulate that other members of the family are regulated at the transcriptional or translational level by extracellular stimuli.
Recently caspase-11 has been shown to be required for activation of the Nlrp3 inflammasome upon E. coli, V. cholerae and C. rodentium infection. The upstream activators of caspase-11 are TLR4 and TRIF, that modulate enteropathogen-induced inflammasome activation by promoting caspase-11 expression and activation. Formation of ASC foci (specks), a measure of NLRP3/ASC complex formation, requires caspase-11 but not caspase-1 indicating that caspase-11 acts upstream of the NLRP3/ASC complex.
Recently caspase-11 has been shown to be required for activation of the Nlrp3 inflammasome upon E. coli, V. cholerae and C. rodentium infection. The upstream activators of caspase-11 are TLR4 and TRIF, that modulate enteropathogen-induced inflammasome activation by promoting caspase-11 expression and activation. Formation of ASC foci (specks), a measure of NLRP3/ASC complex formation, requires caspase-11 but not caspase-1 indicating that caspase-11 acts upstream of the NLRP3/ASC complex.
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